Komerční prezentace Aktual.: 9.09.2003 23:48
Vydáno: 9.12.2002, 09:53
PRAGUE, Dec 9 (CTK) - The following is a review of major
events in the Czech Republic in 2002 from April to June:
APRIL
2. - President Vaclav Havel protests against statements by
opposition Civic Democrats (ODS) leader and ex-premier Vaclav
Klaus questioning charity activities of First Lady Dagmar Havlova
published in the daily Pravo. Havel also reacts to statements of
politicians, mainly from the ODS, who say that he seeks to carry
out the so-called non-political policy through his faithful and
that Prague Castle is becoming a power centre.
3. - The Czech mission at the EU submits to the European
Parliament the Czech Republic's legal analysis of the Benes
decrees.
- The Prague-based Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
launches Caucasian broadcast in Chechen, Avari and Cherkessi as
well as in Russian.
8. - British Prime Minister Tony Blair talks in Prague on
security and economic cooperation, on the Czech Republic's
planned purchase of fighters and the Benes decrees. According to
Blair, the decrees present no obstacle to the Czech Republic's
entry to the EU.
- Josef Svoboda, the founder and arts chief of Prague's
unique Laterna magica theatre, originally combining ballet and
pantomime with film art, dies aged 82.
9. - The Chamber of Deputies passes a law on war veterans. It
takes effect on April 30.
- The Chamber of Deputies passes a bill on compensation to
people deported to internment camps in the former Soviet Union
(USSR) in the 1940s and 1950s people. It takes effect on May 9.
10. - 12. - EU Enlargement Commissioner Guenter Verheugen
says in a joint statement with Czech Premier Milos Zeman during
his visit to Prague that the post-war Benes decrees have no legal
effects at present. He confirms again that they will not
influence the Czech Republic's admission to the EU.
14. - 17. - Premier Milos Zeman signs agreements on solving
the remaining part of the Russian debt during his official visit
to Russia. They concern supplies of military equipment, nuclear
fuel to the Dukovany, south Moravia, power plant and supplies of
ships.
15. - The Geneva-based U.N. Human Rights Commission condemns
Israel for the mass killing of Palestinians and calls for halt to
military actions on the western bank of Jordan. The Czech
Republic, along with Britain and Germany, is among five countries
which reject the resolution.
19. - 20. - Milan Stech is elected new head of Bohemian-
Moravian Confederation of Trade Unions, replacing Richard Falbr
who headed the unions for eight years.
19. - The Czech Republic supports resolution of the U.N.
Human Rights Commission on human rights observance in Cuba.
23. - President Vaclav Havel and Vaclav Klaus as Chamber of
Deputies leader meet for the first time in ten months. In spite
of their differing opinions they agree that they are able to talk
on joint interests of the Czech Republic.
24. - The Chamber of Deputies passes a resolution on the
Benes decrees under which legal and property relations ensuing
from the post-war laws and presidential decrees are
unchallengeable, inviolable and unchangeable. The resolution
submitted by the chairpersons of the five parties in parliament
is supported by all 169 deputies present.
- The first staff members of the 6th field hospital leave for
Afghanistan to prepare conditions at the ISAF base for the
arrival of about 150 Czech doctors and other staff members. The
main part of the hospital leaves on May 3.
27. - 28. - The foreign and defence ministers, Jan Kavan and
Jaroslav Tvrdik, respectively, visit Czech soldiers deployed in
anti-terrorist operation Enduring Freedom in Kuwait.
MAY
2. - The Chamber of Deputies passes a new transplantation
law. It takes effect on September 1. A part of the law requiring
autopsy of a potential donor of an organ, which actually hampers
transplanting, is removed by a government decree in September.
- The Chamber of Deputies passes a bill on the establishment
of a financial prosecutor's office. It takes effect on July 1.
3. - The Senate passes an amended law on foreigners which
prepares the country for the period after joining the EU Schengen
system. It takes effect on January 1, 2003.
9. - Zeman says at the close of a debate in the Chamber of
Deputies on how the CSSD government has fulfilled its policy
statement that the CSSD is the only parliamentary party so far
not to have led the country to bankruptcy. The Chamber takes no
stance on the fulfilment of the government policy statement.
10. - A military freight train loaded with U.S. combat
equipment crashes into a freight train near Vojkovice, west
Bohemia. The engine driver of the Czech train does not survive
the accident and 14 U.S. soldiers are injured. Later, four
traffic accidents occur during exercises of U.S. troops in the
Czech Republic. In one of them a 29-year-old soldier dies.
15. - The government approves a programme for 2003-2007 which
plans to create a favourable social climate for aging and puts
big emphasis on the role of family.
19. - 20. - The Czech and Slovak premiers, Milos Zeman and
Mikulas Dzurinda, respectively, assess the results of the almost
four-year cooperation of their governments and discuss a joint
strategy towards the EU.
23. - 24. Premier Milos Zeman talks about the Czech
Republic's progress during the completion of EU accession talks
during his visit to Brussels and assesses his work in the
government.
24. - Foreign Minister Jan Kavan causes an uproar during his
visit to Israel and Palestinian autonomous territories by
cancelling a planned meeting with Palestinian leader Yasser
Arafat, though he meets Israeli Premier Ariel Sharon. Kavan
indicates that Premier Milos Zeman did not wish him to meet with
Arafat because he did not meet him either. Zeman dismisses this.
27. - Premier Milos Zeman and deputy premiers evaluate the
four-year work of the CSSD cabinet mostly positively. According
to Zeman, the government has led the economy from a crisis,
during which GDP and living standard were falling. By its
economic growth the Czech Republic is ranked fifth among OECD
countries. Real wages are growing, too.
28. - President Vaclav Havel attends a summit of 19 NATO
countries' heads of state and government at the military base
Patica di Mare near Rome. They and Russian President Vladimir
Putin sign a declaration on creating a NATO-Russia Council.
- Prague Mayor Jan Kasl resigns and leaves the ODS. He
however dismisses any connection with the forthcoming elections,
as the ODS claims.
29. - The government postpones a contract on the purchase of
24 Gripen fighters.
30. The Senate passes a government-sponsored amendment to the
law on pension insurance under which pensions will be raised
regularly every January. The law takes effect on July 1.
May 31 - June 1 - President Vaclav Havel attends a meeting of
top officials from 16 countries of Central and Eastern Europe in
Bled, Slovenia.
31. - The Temelin nuclear power plant in south Bohemia
launches fission reaction in the second unit reactor.
JUNE
5. - President Vaclav Havel and German President Johannes Rau
meet in Prague and say they believe that bilateral relations,
which have cooled down due to discussions over the Benes decrees
and the post-war deportation of Sudeten Germans, will calm down.
9. - CSSD chairman Vladimir Spidla refuses a post-election
government coalition of the CSSD and the ODS in television debate
with Klaus due to too different programmes of both parties.
11. - The Coalition of the Christian Democrats (KDU-CSL) and
the Freedom Union-DEU sets five conditions for its participation
in the future government: the cabinet should be clearly pro-
European orientated, should lower taxes of individual and firms,
fight against corruption, open universities to all and support
the family and civic responsibility.
13. - At its latest session before the elections the Chamber
of Deputies fails by one vote to outvote the Senate and does not
pass, for a second time, a proposal under which privatisation
revenues would be used to cover the loans for the purchase of 24
Jas-39 Gripen fighters.
- At the Senate's recommendation the Chamber of Deputies
raises the number of "authorised municipalities" from 194 to 205.
These municipalities are to take over powers from district
offices which cease to exist. The law takes effect on January 1,
2003.
14. - 15. - The CSSD wins the parliamentary elections,
gaining 30.2 percent of votes (70 seats in the Chamber of
Deputies). The ODS gains 24.47 percent of votes (58 seats), the
Communists (KSCM) 18.51 percent of votes (41 seats). The
Coalition suffers the biggest loss, gaining only 14.28 percent of
votes (31 seats).
17. - President Vaclav Havel entrusts CSSD chairman Vladimir
Spidla with holding talks on forming a new cabinet. Spidla starts
talks with the Coalition of the KDU- CSL and the Freedom Union-
DEU.
20. - ODS chairman Vaclav Klaus convokes an extraordinary
party conference for December at which the current ODS leadership
is to resign.
22. - The heads of state and government of 15 EU countries
meet their counterparts from 13 candidate countries in Seville.
Zeman supports the controversial proposal to build joint units to
guard the EU outer border.
25. - Culture Minister Pavel Dostal returns to France the
painting "Man in a fur cap" which has been in ownership of the
National Gallery in Prague since 1945, having been seized by the
Nazis in France during WWII.
26. - The public Czech Television reports that bugging
devices and hidden cameras were discovered at its four recording
studios. CT General Director Jiri Balvin says that he ordered the
use of the equipment due to a suspicion that work for private
purposes is being performed at the studios. The police shelve the
complaint lodged by CT unions as ungrounded in July.
29. - The Tibetan Dalai Lama pays a six-day visit to Prague.
He holds a meditation with Havel and attends a conference of
representatives of world religions organised by the Forum 2000
foundation at Prague Castle.